Includes bibliographical references (pages 319-338) and index.
Contents:
Beyond North Africa: synthesis and transmission -- Beyond the veil : the Almoravids and Ghana -- Beyond desert trails : religion and social change -- Beyond routes and kingdoms : new frontiers, old hinterlands -- Beyond trade and markets : community and vocation -- Beyond homeland : religious formation and expansion -- Beyond tribe and tongue in Futa Jallon : religion and ethnicity -- Beyond consolidation : rejuvenating the heritage -- Beyond confrontation and crisis : colonial denouement -- Beyond confinement : mobile cells and the clerical web -- Beyond consensus : a house divided -- Beyond Jihad : champions and opponents -- Beyond politics : comparative perspectives -- End of Jihad?: tradition and continuity.
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