Abetting the chaos : Western losers -- Presidential blunders : Bush (and Blair), Obama, Trump -- Hapless political philosophers, counterproductive social media -- Interim summary : US post-cold war intervention and Arab collapse -- Reaping the benefits : local winners -- Qasem Soleimani and the Quds force -- Putin : Russia returns to the Middle East -- Netanyahu leverages Arab chaos -- Erdogan and the Kurds : the jury is still out -- The Arab monarchies and MBS's reformist mayhem -- Conclusion : understanding a global grand-strategic event -- Timeline of Arab chaos through December 2018.
Summary:
This book looks at the way primarily external actors influenced and were influenced by the revolutionary chaos that erupted in the Arab Middle East in 2011 The Arab revolutions radically altered the Middle East dynamic and particularly the strategic standing of key actors, both locally and globally. The 'winners' are leaders with strategic understanding of the region and a scheme for exploiting the chaos-Putin, Netanyahu and Iran's Qasem Soleimani-along with, strikingly, the very institution of Arab monarchy. The 'losers' are the Arab autocrats who were deposed in Egypt, Libya and Yemen. The Palestinians, seemingly bypassed by the dynamic of Arab revolution, are also losers. So are the American presidents--Bush 43 and Obama--whose disastrous strategic decision-making catalyzed Arab state fragmentation and opened the gates of the Levant to Iran's drive for regional hegemony. Western democratic society suffered too--from waves of Islamist terrorism and the effects of Muslim migration generated at least in part by Arab chaos. Only in the case of two leaders was the jury still out by 2019. Saudi Arabia's brutal reformist crown prince, Mohamed bin Salman, put Saudi women in the driver's seat but butchered and abused political rivals and neighbors alike. And US President Trump's demand to get America out of the Middle East would actually make some sense in this chaotic context if it were embedded in a cohesive strategy. Winners and Losers in the 'Arab Spring' takes a global look at a massive regional upheaval that is far from over. It is an essential read for everybody interested in the Arab revolutions, Middle East and international strategic affairs.
Series:
UCLA Center for Middle East Development (CMED) series
This resource is supported by the Institute of Museum and Library Services under the provisions of the Library Services and Technology Act as administered by State Library of Iowa.