Introduction: The rise and fall of Jim Crow juvenile justice -- Part I: The origins and organization of Jim Crow juvenile justice -- Citizen delinquent: race, liberal democracy, and the rehabilitative ideal -- No refuge under law: racialized foundations of juvenile justice reform -- Birth of a juvenile court -- The social organization of Jim Crow justice -- Part II: Rewriting the racial contract: the black child-saving movement -- Uplifting black citizens delinquent: the vanguard movement, 1900-1930 -- Institutionalizing racial justice: the black surrogate parental state, 1930-1965 -- The early spoils of integration -- The declining significance of inclusion: punitive reconstruction of the multiracial parental state.
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