The early Republic (1789-1829): Washington, John Adams, Jefferson, Madison, Monroe, John Quincy Adams -- Jacksonian Democracy (1829-1853): Jackson, Van Buren, William Henry Harrison, Tyler, Polk, Taylor, Fillmore -- Sectional conflict (1853-1881): Pierce, Buchanan, Lincoln, Andrew Johnson, Grant, Hayes -- The Gilded Age (1881-1897): Garfield, Arthur, Cleveland, Benjamin Harrison, Cleveland -- The Progressive Era (1897-1921): McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt, Taft, Wilson -- The era of big business (1921-1932): Harding, Coolidge, Hoover -- Depression and social change (1932-1961): Franklin D. Roosevelt, Truman, Eisenhower -- The War on Poverty and its aftermath (1961-1981): Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Nixon, Ford, Carter -- Globalization (1981-2012): Reagan, George H.W. Bush, Clinton, George W. Bush, Obama.
This resource is supported by the Institute of Museum and Library Services under the provisions of the Library Services and Technology Act as administered by State Library of Iowa.