Includes bibliographical references (p. 351-380) and index.
Contents:
Introduction : defining the German problem -- Part one: Prelude to war. Memories of World War I : Franklin D. Roosevelt and Germany ; News from the new Germany : conflicting interpretations, contested meanings, 1933-1940 ; The prospect of war, 1933-1941 -- Part two: Mobilizing the American home front, 1942-1943. "The principal battleground of this war is American public opinion" ; The Office of War information : "explaining Nazism to the American people is no easy assignment" ; Why we fight : the nature of the enemy seen differently -- Part three: The public debate on Germany, 1942-1945. Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde : Germans and Nazis ; The German disease and Nazism as gangsterism ; German peculiarities : Vansittartism in the American wartime debate -- Part four: The governmental debate on postwar plans, 1943-1945. What do you do with people like that? ; How to prevent World War III? ; The enemy in defeat : German-American encounters at "zero hour."
Summary:
"This book analyzes the intellectual side of the American war effort against Nazi Germany. It shows how conflicting interpretations of "the German problem" shaped American warfare and postwar planning. The story of how Americans understood National Socialism in the 1930s and 1940s provides a counter-example to the usual tale of enemy images. The level of German popular support for the Nazi regime, the nature of Nazi war aims, and the postwar prospects of German democratization stood at the center of public and governmental debates. American public perceptions of the Third Reich - based in part on ethnic identification with the Germans - were often forgiving but also ill-informed. This conflicted with the Roosevelt administration's need to create a compelling enemy image. The tension between popular and expert views generated complex and fruitful discussions among America's political and cultural elites and produced insightful, yet contradictory interpretations of Nazism"--Provided by publisher.
This resource is supported by the Institute of Museum and Library Services under the provisions of the Library Services and Technology Act as administered by State Library of Iowa.