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04715aam a2200493 i 4500 001 CA074040F11E11E79D0FC10F97128E48 003 SILO 005 20180104010254 008 170710t20182018nyua b 001 0 eng 010 $a 2017007215 020 $a 0190256389 020 $a 9780190256388 020 $a 0190256370 020 $a 9780190256371 035 $a (OCoLC)986237047 040 $a DLC $b eng $e rda $c DLC $d BTCTA $d YDX $d BDX $d OCLCO $d OCLCF $d YDX $d IUL $d SILO 042 $a pcc 050 00 $a P324 $b .P55 2018 082 00 $a 412 $2 23 084 $a LAN009040 $a LAN009010 $a LAN009040 $2 bisacsh 100 1 $a Poplack, Shana, $e author. 245 10 $a Borrowing : $b loanwords in the speech community and in the grammar / $c Shana Poplack. 264 1 $a New York, NY : $b Oxford University Press, $c [2018] 300 $a xxi, 246 pages ; $c 24 cm 504 $a Includes bibliographical references and index. 505 0 $a Foreword -- Preface -- 1. Rationale -- 2. A variationist perspective on borrowing -- 3. Bilingual corpora -- 4. Borrowing in the speech community -- 5. Dealing with variability in loanword integration -- 6. The bare facts of borrowing -- 7. Confirmation through replication: Other language pairs, other diagnostics -- 8. How nonce borrowings become loanwords -- 9. Distinguishing borrowing and code-wwitching: Why it matters -- 10. The role of phonetics in borrowing and integration -- 11. The social dynamics of borrowing -- 12. Epilogue -- Appendix A. Speaker characteristics of the Ottawa-Hull French Corpus -- Appendix B. Sources of attestation histories for English-origin words in the Ottawa-Hull French Corpus. 520 $a "Studies of bilingual behavior have been proliferating for decades, yet short shrift has been given to its major manifestation, the incorporation of words from one language into the discourse of another. This volume redresses that imbalance by going straight to the source: bilingual speakers in their social context. Building on more than three decades of original research based on vast quantities of spontaneous performance data and a highly ramified analytical apparatus, Shana Poplack characterizes the phenomenon of lexical borrowing in the speech community and in the grammar, both synchronically and diachronically. In contrast to most other treatments, which deal with the product of borrowing (if they consider it at all), this book examines the process: how speakers go about incorporating foreign items into their bilingual discourse; how they adapt them to recipient-language grammatical structure; how these forms diffuse across speakers and communities; how long they persist in real time; and whether they change over the duration. Attacking some of the most contentious issue in language mixing research empirically, it tests hypotheses about established loanwords, nonce borrowings and code-switches on a wealth of unique datasets on typologically similar and distinct language pairs. A major focus is the detailed analysis of integration: the principal mechanism underlying the borrowing process. Though the shape the borrowed form assumes may be colored by community convention, Poplack shows that the act of transforming donor-language elements into native material is universal. Emphasis on actual speaker behavior coupled with strong standards of proof, including data-driven reports of rates of occurrence, conditioning of variant choice and measures of statistical significance, make Borrowing an indispensable reference on language contact and bilingual behavior. "-- $c Provided by publisher. 650 0 $a Language and languages $x Foreign words and phrases. 650 0 $a Language and languages $x Foreign elements. 650 0 $a Languages in contact. 650 0 $a Grammar, Comparative and general. 650 7 $a LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / Sociolinguistics. $2 bisacsh 650 7 $a LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / Historical & Comparative. $2 bisacsh 650 7 $a LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES / Linguistics / Psycholinguistics. $2 bisacsh 650 7 $a Grammar, Comparative and general. $2 fast $0 (OCoLC)fst00946126 650 7 $a Language and languages $x Foreign elements. $2 fast $0 (OCoLC)fst00992175 650 7 $a Language and languages $x Foreign words and phrases. $2 fast $0 (OCoLC)fst00992176 650 7 $a Languages in contact. $2 fast $0 (OCoLC)fst00992434 776 08 $i Online version: $a Poplack, Shana, author. $t Borrowing $d New York : Oxford University Press, [2018] $z 9780190256395 $w (DLC) 2017035258 941 $a 2 952 $l UNUX074 $d 20190205031735.0 952 $l USUX851 $d 20180104062851.0 956 $a http://locator.silo.lib.ia.us/search.cgi?index_0=id&term_0=CA074040F11E11E79D0FC10F97128E48 994 $a 92 $b IWAInitiate Another SILO Locator Search