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03555aam a2200337Ii 4500 001 D03345046B5511E69AFE1DDBDAD10320 003 SILO 005 20160826010517 008 141026s2014 dcu b 100 0 eng d 020 $a 0309312574 020 $a 9780309312578 035 $a (OCoLC)893898969 040 $a BTCTA $b eng $e rda $c BTCTA $d AZS $d NRZ $d IXA $d IWA $d SILO 043 $a n-us--- 050 4 $a TD195 G3 S74x 2014 100 1 $a Stern, Paul C., $d 1944- $e author. 245 10 $a Risks and risk governance in shale gas development : $b summary of two workshops / $c Paul C. Stern, rapporteur, Board on Environmental Change and Society, Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education, National Research Council of the National Academies. 264 1 $a Washington, D.C. : $b The National Academies Press, $c [2014] 300 $a xiv, 142 pages ; $c 23 cm 504 $a Includes bibliographical references (pages 139-142). 520 $a "Natural gas in deep shale formations, which can be developed by hydraulic fracturing and associated technologies (often collectively referred to as "fracking") is dramatically increasing production of natural gas in the United States, where significant gas deposits exist in formations that underlie many states. Major deposits of shale gas exist in many other countries as well. Proponents of shale gas development point to several kinds of benefits, for instance, to local economies and to national "energy independence". Shale gas development has also brought increasing expression of concerns about risks, including to human health, environmental quality, non-energy economic activities in shale regions, and community cohesion. Some of these potential risks are beginning to receive careful evaluation; others are not. 520 $9 $a Although the risks have not yet been fully characterized or all of them carefully analyzed, governments at all levels are making policy decisions, some of them hard to reverse, about shale gas development and/or how to manage the risks. Risks and Risk Governance in Shale Gas Development is the summary of two workshops convened in May and August 2013 by the National Research Council's Board on Environmental Change and Society to consider and assess claims about the levels and types of risk posed by shale gas development and about the adequacy of existing governance procedures. Participants from engineering, natural, and social scientific communities examined the range of risks and of social and decision-making issues in risk characterization and governance related to gas shale development. 520 $9 $a Central themes included risk governance in the context of (a) risks that emerge as shale gas development expands, and (b) incomplete or declining regulatory capacity in an era of budgetary stringency. This report summarizes the presentations on risk issues raised in the first workshop, the risk management and governance concepts presented at the second workshop, and the discussions at both workshops."--Publisher's description. 650 0 $a Shale gas industry $x Environmental aspects $z United States $v Congresses. 650 0 $a Shale gas industry $x Risk management $z United States $v Congresses. 650 0 $a Hydraulic fracturing $x Environmental aspects $z United States $v Congresses. 710 2 $a National Research Council (U.S.). $b Board on Environmental Change and Society, $e issuing body. 941 $a 1 952 $l USUX851 $d 20160826102125.0 956 $a http://locator.silo.lib.ia.us/search.cgi?index_0=id&term_0=D03345046B5511E69AFE1DDBDAD10320 994 $a C0 $b IWAInitiate Another SILO Locator Search